What is shoalie bass?

Shoal bass (Micropterus cataractae) are a freshwater species of black bass native to the southeastern United States. They are typically found in rocky, clear-flowing streams and rivers, particularly in the Chattahoochee, Flint, and Apalachicola river systems in Georgia, Florida, and Alabama.

Shoal bass are smaller than other black bass species, with adults typically reaching 12-15 inches in length and weighing up to 3 pounds. They have a dark olive-green body with irregular, dark stripes along their sides and a white belly.

Shoal bass are known for their aggressive feeding behavior, often feeding on crayfish, insects, and small fish. They are also popular game fish among anglers, known for their strong fighting ability and acrobatic jumps when hooked.

Due to habitat loss and hybridization with non-native bass species, shoal bass populations have declined in recent years. Several conservation efforts are underway to preserve and restore shoal bass habitats and populations, including habitat restoration projects, stocking programs, and regulation of fishing practices.